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8
Replies

PTP T1's can't get out!

divanco
Level 1
Level 1

Hi, I have 5(Cisco 1841)PPP T1's terminating to a 2851- from the 2851 ATT has a router with routable IP's on the LAN interface to go to the Internet. All the t1's can ping the Serial

interfaces.I can ping the Internet from the 2851 but cannot from the the Ethernet side.Can you direct me? Thanks

8 Replies 8

Richard Burts
Hall of Fame
Hall of Fame

Van

I believe that it is a fairly simple issue. The 1841s have a route to the 2851 and from it to the Internet. The 2851 knows how to reach the 1841s on their serial interface because that is a connected network. But the 2851 has no routing knowledge of the Ethernet on the 1841 side. Either you need to run a dynamic routing protocol so that the 2851 will know these networks or you need a static route on the 2851 for each of the remote LAN networks.

HTH

Rick

HTH

Rick

JORGE RODRIGUEZ
Level 10
Level 10

in your routing table you have:

Gateway of last resort is 170.49.221.49

in your config you have a default route as:

ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.10.1

shouldn't it be?

ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 170.49.221.49

Jorge Rodriguez

Jorge

The show ip route is from the 2851 router which has the route to the Internet. The route there appears to be right. The ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.10.1 is on the 1841 router. And this route is correct since it point to the address of the serial on the 2851.

So I believe that the static routing is correct as given but is incomplete. In partucular if you look in the routing table given from the 2851 it is obvious that there are no routes for any of the LANs at the remote 1841s. That is the important issue which must be addressed.

HTH

Rick

HTH

Rick

Rick,

He is doing NAT on the 1841 and hence, he doesn't need a route on the 2851 for the remote LAN subnet. He's natting the traffic to an RFC 1918 address on the 1841 and I'm not sure if the traffic is being natted again to a public address on the 2851. We need to look at the full config on the 2851 and topology info to make the correct determination as to what's causing the lack of the internet connectivity.

HTH

Sundar

Sundar

I did miss the NAT on the 1841. I saw the routing table on the 2851 had only connected subnets and the default route and thought that I had found the problem. I agree that we need to see the config from the 2851 and additional topology information.

HTH

Rick

HTH

Rick

Hi and thanks to everyone who's replied to my help request -

The topology is fairly straight.I have the 2851 w/(3)2prt vwic-2mft handling all the 1841's (5). Please see the 2851 config (shortened for brevity).I need to add that the ATT(ISP)router is the Internet with IP 170.49.221.49 /28

interface GigabitEthernet0/0

description $FW_INSIDE$$ETH-LAN$$INTF-INFO-GE 0/0$

ip address 192.168.100.2 255.255.255.0

no ip redirects

no ip unreachables

no ip proxy-arp

ip route-cache flow

duplex auto

speed auto

no cdp enable

no mop enabled

interface GigabitEthernet0/1

ip address 170.49.221.50 255.255.255.240

no ip redirects

no ip unreachables

no ip proxy-arp

ip route-cache flow

duplex auto

speed auto

no cdp enable

no mop enabled

!

interface Serial0/0/0:0

ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.252

encapsulation ppp

!

interface Serial0/0/1:0

ip address 192.168.10.5 255.255.255.252

encapsulation ppp

!

interface Serial0/1/0:0

ip address 192.168.10.9 255.255.255.252

encapsulation ppp

!

interface Serial0/1/1:0

ip address 192.168.10.13 255.255.255.252

encapsulation ppp

!

interface Serial0/2/0:0

ip address 192.168.10.17 255.255.255.252

encapsulation ppp

!

interface Serial0/2/1:0

no ip address

router eigrp 100

network 192.168.0.0 0.0.255.255

auto-summary

!

ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 170.49.221.49

!

!

ip http server

ip http authentication local

no ip http secure-server

logging trap debugging

no cdp run

Van

Thanks for the additional information. I believe that the issue is as Sundar suggested. The LAN addresses from the 1841s are translated into 192.168.10.x addresses coming into the 2851. But there is no translation of these addresses as they are forwarded to your next hop of 170.49.221.49. So you are forwarding them out but there is no route for the return traffic. They get to the provider or to the Internet and there is no routing there for 192.168.10.x. The solution would be to provide translation of these private addresses before they are forwarded to your provider.

HTH

Rick

HTH

Rick

Again thanks, as you can very well tell, I'm new to this forum.

Should I NAT in/out on the 2851?

Can you point me to a sample config?

How do I rate the help I've received?

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