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serious Fax problem

zl
Level 1
Level 1

My branch office's using a NEC PBX E1 R2 signaling connect to Cisco 2811 and through MPLS VPN communicate with central site.The central site has a NEC PBX too,but it using E&M signaling.when branch send fax to central site the session always failure, and the fax machine promt "communication error".i tryed cisco fax relay,T38 and passthrough,and no vad,no echo canceling enable Command, use G.711 codec etc.,it also dons't work.Please help me.

8 Replies 8

paolo bevilacqua
Hall of Fame
Hall of Fame

Are you providing clock on the 2811 ?

Please send "show controllers E1" ?

Gaobu-VG#show controllers e1

E1 0/0/0 is up.

Applique type is Channelized E1 - balanced

Cablelength is Unknown

No alarms detected.

alarm-trigger is not set

Version info Firmware: 20071011, FPGA: 13, spm_count = 0

Framing is NO-CRC4, Line Code is HDB3, Clock Source is Line.

Data in current interval (635 seconds elapsed):

0 Line Code Violations, 0 Path Code Violations

622 Slip Secs, 0 Fr Loss Secs, 0 Line Err Secs, 0 Degraded Mins

622 Errored Secs, 0 Bursty Err Secs, 0 Severely Err Secs, 0 Unavail Secs

Total Data (last 24 hours)

0 Line Code Violations, 0 Path Code Violations,

84795 Slip Secs, 0 Fr Loss Secs, 0 Line Err Secs, 0 Degraded Mins,

84795 Errored Secs, 0 Bursty Err Secs, 0 Severely Err Secs, 0 Unavail Secs

The clock source is External(NEC PBX)

If you are positive about the PBX providing good clock, configure:

network-clock-participate wic 0

network-clock-select 1 e1 0/0/0

That should eliminate the slip errors and fix you issue.

I apply this command on my branch router,the slip errors has eliminated.

on my central router config is:

network-clock-participate wic 0

network-clock-participate wic 1

LM-2811-HK#show controllers t1

T1 0/0/0 is up.

Applique type is Channelized T1

Cablelength is short 110

No alarms detected.

alarm-trigger is not set

Soaking time: 3, Clearance time: 10

AIS State:Clear LOS State:Clear LOF State:Clear

Version info Firmware: 20071011, FPGA: 13, spm_count = 0

Framing is SF, Line Code is AMI, Clock Source is Line.

CRC Threshold is 320. Reported from firmware is 320.

Data in current interval (77 seconds elapsed):

0 Line Code Violations, 0 Path Code Violations

8 Slip Secs, 0 Fr Loss Secs, 0 Line Err Secs, 0 Degraded Mins

8 Errored Secs, 0 Bursty Err Secs, 0 Severely Err Secs, 0 Unavail Secs

T1 0/1/0 is up.

Applique type is Channelized T1

Cablelength is short 110

No alarms detected.

alarm-trigger is not set

Soaking time: 3, Clearance time: 10

AIS State:Clear LOS State:Clear LOF State:Clear

Version info Firmware: 20071011, FPGA: 13, spm_count = 0

Framing is SF, Line Code is AMI, Clock Source is Line.

CRC Threshold is 320. Reported from firmware is 320.

Data in current interval (75 seconds elapsed):

1 Line Code Violations, 0 Path Code Violations

8 Slip Secs, 0 Fr Loss Secs, 1 Line Err Secs, 0 Degraded Mins

9 Errored Secs, 0 Bursty Err Secs, 0 Severely Err Secs, 0 Unavail Secs

The center T1 status

Still slip errors, possibly you have not configured network-clock-select as indicated baove.

E1 0/0/0 is up.

Applique type is Channelized E1 - balanced

Cablelength is Unknown

No alarms detected.

alarm-trigger is not set

Version info Firmware: 20071011, FPGA: 13, spm_count = 0

Framing is NO-CRC4, Line Code is HDB3, Clock Source is Line.

Data in current interval (283 seconds elapsed):

0 Line Code Violations, 0 Path Code Violations

0 Slip Secs, 0 Fr Loss Secs, 0 Line Err Secs, 0 Degraded Mins

0 Errored Secs, 0 Bursty Err Secs, 0 Severely Err Secs, 0 Unavail Secs

Total Data (last 76 15 minute intervals):

9 Line Code Violations, 8 Path Code Violations,

0 Slip Secs, 0 Fr Loss Secs, 0 Line Err Secs, 0 Degraded Mins,

0 Errored Secs, 0 Bursty Err Secs, 0 Severely Err Secs, 10 Unavail Secs

The slip is eliminated,and fax works normal..

but this morning,it occur error again.E1 status as indicated above(After config netowrk-clock)

Are you using fax relay currently ?

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