12-09-2009 09:11 AM - edited 03-11-2019 09:47 AM
Hi,
I need to discover protocol name from protocol numbers that is available in Cisco ASA NSEL flows.
Got the below info from a cisco document:
table 1:
ProtoName ProtoNumber
---------- --------------
icmp 1
igmp 2
ipinip 4
tcp 6
igrp 9
udp 17
gre or pptp 47
esp or ipsec 50
ah 51
icmp6 58
eigrp 88
ospf 89
nos 94
pim 103
pcp 108
snp 109
Source: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/security/pix/pix62/command/reference/intro.html#wp1031557
But Internet Assigned Numbers Authority http://www.iana.org/assignments/protocol-numbers , gives me the below specifications:
table 2:
Decimal Keyword Protocol References
------- --------------- --------------------------------------- ------------------
0 HOPOPT IPv6 Hop-by-Hop Option [RFC1883]
1 ICMP Internet Control Message [RFC792]
2 IGMP Internet Group Management [RFC1112]
3 GGP Gateway-to-Gateway [RFC823]
4 IP IP in IP (encapsulation) [RFC2003]
5 ST Stream [RFC1190][RFC1819]
6 TCP Transmission Control [RFC793]
7 CBT CBT [Ballardie]
8 EGP Exterior Gateway Protocol [RFC888][DLM1]
9 IGP any private interior gateway [IANA]
(used by Cisco for their IGRP)
10 BBN-RCC-MON BBN RCC Monitoring [SGC]
11 NVP-II Network Voice Protocol [RFC741][SC3]
12 PUP PUP [PUP][XEROX]
13 ARGUS ARGUS [RWS4]
14 EMCON EMCON [BN7]
15 XNET Cross Net Debugger [IEN158][JFH2]
16 CHAOS Chaos [NC3]
17 UDP User Datagram [RFC768][JBP]
18 MUX Multiplexing [IEN90][JBP]
19 DCN-MEAS DCN Measurement Subsystems [DLM1]
20 HMP Host Monitoring [RFC869][RH6]
and the above table keeps on growing. To see the entire list click here.
Do firewalls report for all the protcols listed by IANA, or Is it enough to see the Protocol numbers listed in table1?
Kindly clarify me.
Many Thanks
Senthil.S
12-14-2009 03:05 AM
In the flow the NF_F_PROTOCOL field uses only the protocol number. ASA will translate the number to the name and vice-versa if it is found in the table1. If you happen to see any of the other protocols found in the IANA table you will only see the number and have to translate the name yourself but that should rarely happen.
-Florian
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