04-06-2010 10:26 AM - edited 03-19-2019 12:44 AM
Hi,
I have recently upgraded from Call Manager 4.1 Windows 2000 Server, to CUCM 7.1.3 Linux based system. It seems that the only way to communicate with the server is through a web page. Is there a way to access the CUCM 7.1 Linux prompt and install software directly, for example I would like to install Wireshark ?
Thank you,
Jack
04-06-2010 10:32 AM
There is actually no need to do this. The CUCM server has a packet capturing tool available to you.
You can access the tool using "utils network capture". There are various command line arguments. If you wanted to capture to a file (for example) you could do something like:
admin: utils network capture file mycap count 100000 size all host all 10.3.2.21
Executing command with options:
size=all count=100000 interface=eth0
src= dest= port=
ip=10.3.2.21
This would create a file. When done, use "Ctrl-C" to stop the capture. You can then download the file to your workstation as follows:
admin:file get activelog platform/cli/mycap.cap
From there, load it into WireShark and have a ball.
I wrote up a blog on the procedures here:
http://www.netcraftsmen.net/resources/blogs/Cisco-Unified-Communication-Appliance-CLI-Power.html
Take a look and let me know if you have any questions.
HTH.
Regards,
Bill
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04-06-2010 10:34 AM
Oh. I guess I should also add that loading software on the CUCM appliance models (like 7.1) is not permitted by Cisco. So, there is no way to load WireShark. Sorry for the double response. Just though I would add that extra tidbit in.
HTH.
Regards,
Bill
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04-06-2010 11:48 AM
Thank you so much for your fast response. I followed your instructions on
the blob,
: file get activelog/cli/mycap.cap is not there, the command returns an
error that it cannot find the file.
try to search or tail the file with "file tail ...." and "file list ....", I
cannot find it.
It there a another way to see what is on the file system to see where my
file is.
Cheers!
On Tue, Apr 6, 2010 at 1:34 PM, wjbell-ncn <
04-06-2010 12:16 PM
Jack,
The syntax of your file get command is wrong. It should be:
admin:file get activelog platform/cli/mycap.cap
If you want to check to see if the capture file is there, then you can use the following command:
admin:file list activelog platform/cli/*.cap
Now, keep in mind that you have to create the capture file first by using the "utils network capture". You can specify filters, etc. To see the syntax of the command use:
admin:utils network capture ?
HTH.
Regards,
Bill
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04-06-2010 12:29 PM
It works, thank you!
My capture was wrong, it didn't capture anything in the first place.
Cheers!
On Tue, Apr 6, 2010 at 3:17 PM, wjbell-ncn <
04-06-2010 12:34 PM
Excellent. Good news.
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04-09-2010 07:01 AM
Hi William,
I captured the traffic off the UCM, all I see is SIP traffic, there is no
RTP packets - where is the voice traffic and how is it carried from 1 phone
to the other.
Thanks!
On Tue, Apr 6, 2010 at 3:34 PM, wjbell-ncn <
04-09-2010 07:24 AM
With CUCM, the RTP traffic is streamed between the communicating endpoints. A CUCM node is never involved in a RTP stream unless it is being used as a MoH server, software conference bridge, software MTP, or Annunciator for a specific call. Annunciator and MoH would stream in one direction (CUCM to target end point (or mcast address)).
If you want to see the RTP traffic between two phones or between a phone and a gateway then you need to use SPAN or RSPAN. Further, your SPAN source needs to be on a network switch that physically transports at least a portion of the RTP streams (ideally, both sides of the stream).
HTH.
Regards,
Bill
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