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STP vs SH

billbmcse
Level 1
Level 1

Basic question here, I apologize for the simplicity but what is the difference between Spanning Tree and Split Horizon?

3 Replies 3

lamav
Level 8
Level 8

Hi, Bill:

STP is a layer 2/switching technology that prevents a packet from being endlessly forwarded in circles on a switched network by blocking redundant links.

Split horizon is a tool used by routers running distance vector routing proctocols when advertising routes to prevent a packet from being caught in a loop on a routed network after reconvergence.

Makes sense?

Victor

kevin.hu
Level 3
Level 3

STP is a layer 2 loop prevention tool.  STP uses BPDU to learn and block ports to break the loop.  SH is a layer 3 loop prevention tool.  SH states that route learned from an interface will not be advertised back out to that same interface.

kevin.hu
Level 3
Level 3

STP is a layer 2 loop prevention tool.  STP uses BPDU to learn and block ports to break the loop.  SH is a layer 3 loop prevention tool.  SH states that route learned from an interface will not be advertised back out to that same interface.

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