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Introduction

 

This document is intended to detail a simple method for Switching between the SIP and SCCP 7940G, 7960G IP Phones with the Firmware upgrade procedures.


Firmware Upload procedure for 7940G and 7960G


This document is intended to detail a simple method to upgrade firmware on the 7940G and 7960G IP Phones. In this method Cisco Unified Communication Manager Express, CUCME or CME is used and to configure TFTP server with all of the appropriate phone load files already in flash.

 

In the example shown below we are starting with a 7960G phone with a SCCP load 5.0 (4.0). The firmware upload procedure detailed below will work for any SCCP load. SCCP firmware loads always begin with the following 3 characters: P00….and SIP firmware loads always begin with the following 3 characters: P0S…

 

Upgrade from SCCP 5.x/7.x to SCCP 8.x

 

You cannot upgrade directly to a SIP load from some of the earlier SCCP loads. For this reason we are going to upgrade our SCCP load before attempting to put the SIP firmware onto the phone. We must first setup the TFTP server so that the CME router can allow the phone to download the necessary files.

 

tftp-server flash:PHONE/7940-7960/P00308000500.bin alias P00308000500.bin

tftp-server flash:PHONE/7940-7960/P00308000500.loads alias P00308000500.loads

tftp-server flash:PHONE/7940-7960/P00308000500.sb2 alias P00308000500.sb2

tftp-server flash:PHONE/7940-7960/P00308000500.sbn alias P00308000500.sbn

 

We are going to use the telephony-service to upgrade firmware. The TFTP address of the phone that will have new firmware downloaded should be set to the CUCME ip address. We need to get a basic telephony-service configuration on the CME. The telephony-service must be allowed to create configuration files dynamically. We then need to add the MAC address and phone type to an ephone.

 

Sample Configuration

 

telephony-service

no auto-reg-ephone ! we don’t want to upgrade other phones accidentally

max-ephones 2 ! number of phones you are upgrading

max-dn 2

ip source-address 10.10.110.3 port 2000 ! ip address of your CME router

load 7960-7940 P00308000500 ! firmware load you are upgrading to

create cnf-files

!

ephone 1

mac 1111.2222.3333 ! MAC Address of the 1st phone you are upgrading

type 7960

!

ephone 2

mac 4444.5555.6666 ! MAC Address of the 2nd phone you are upgrading

type 7960

 

 

 

Once this configuration is complete, reboot the phone. The output below shows the TFTP cycle the phone goes through over the next 5 minutes or so.


 

 

 

Sample output : # debug tftp events

RTR#debug tftp events

 

Jan 29 01:41:26.116: TFTP: Looking for CTLSEP000D299D3284.tlv

Jan 29 01:41:26.228: TFTP: Looking for SEP000D299D3284.cnf.xml

Jan 29 01:41:26.228: TFTP: Opened system:/its/vrf1/XMLDefault7960.cnf.xml, fd 7, size 983 for process 187

Jan 29 01:41:26.424: TFTP: Finished system:/its/vrf1/XMLDefault7960.cnf.xml,time 00:00:00 for process 187

Jan 29 01:41:26.472: TFTP: Looking for P00308000500.loads

Jan 29 01:41:26.476: TFTP: Opened flash:PHONE/7940-7960/P00308000500.loads,fd 7, size 458 for process 187

Jan 29 01:41:26.576: TFTP: Finished flash:PHONE/7940-7960/P00308000500.loads,time 00:00:00 for process 187

Jan 29 01:41:27.100: TFTP: Looking for P00308000500.sb2

RTR#

Jan 29 01:41:27.104: TFTP: Opened flash:PHONE/7940-7960/P00308000500.sb2, fd7, size 705536 for process 187

RTR#

Jan 29 01:43:47.494: TFTP: Finished flash:PHONE/7940-7960/P00308000500.sb2,time 00:02:20 for process 187

Jan 29 01:45:45.764: TFTP: Looking for CTLSEP000D299D3284.tlv

Jan 29 01:45:45.916: TFTP: Looking for SEP000D299D3284.cnf.xml

Jan 29 01:45:45.916: TFTP: Opened system:/its/vrf1/XMLDefault7960.cnf.xml, fd7, size 983 for process 187

Jan 29 01:45:46.116: TFTP: Finished system:/its/vrf1/XMLDefault7960.cnf.xml,time 00:00:00 for process 187

Jan 29 01:45:46.324: TFTP: Looking for English_United_States/7960-font.xml

Jan 29 01:45:46.324: TFTP: Opened system:/its/united_states/7960-font.xml, fd7, size 8777 for process 187

RTR#

Jan 29 01:45:48.140: TFTP: Finished system:/its/united_states/7960-font.xml,time 00:00:01 for process 187

Jan 29 01:45:48.848: TFTP: Looking for English_United_States/SCCP-dictionaryext.xml

Jan 29 01:45:49.032: TFTP: Looking for English_United_States/SCCPdictionary.xml

Jan 29 01:45:49.032: TFTP: Opened system:/its/united_states/SCCPdictionary.xml, fd 7, size 2740 for process 187

RTR#

Jan 29 01:45:49.628: TFTP: Finished system:/its/united_states/SCCPdictionary.xml, time 00:00:00 for process 187

Jan 29 01:45:49.940: TFTP: Looking for English_United_States/7960-dictionaryext.xml

Jan 29 01:45:50.124: TFTP: Looking for English_United_States/7960-dictionary.xml

Jan 29 01:45:50.128: TFTP: Opened system:/its/united_states/7960-dictionary.xml, fd 7, size 19750 for process 187

RTR#

Jan 29 01:45:54.128: TFTP: Finished system:/its/united_states/7960-dictionary.xml, time 00:00:04 for process 187

RTR#

Jan 29 01:45:55.760: TFTP: Looking for English_United_States/7960-kate.xml

Jan 29 01:45:55.760: TFTP: Opened system:/its/united_states/7960-kate.xml, fd7, size 1313 for process 187

Jan 29 01:45:56.064: TFTP: Finished system:/its/united_states/7960-kate.xml,time 00:00:00 for process 187

Jan 29 01:45:56.184: TFTP: Looking for United_States/7960-tones.xml

Jan 29 01:45:56.184: TFTP: Opened system:/its/united_states/7960-tones.xml,fd 7, size 903 for process 187

Jan 29 01:45:56.384: TFTP: Finished system:/its/united_states/7960-tones.xml,time 00:00:00 for process 187

RTR#

Jan 29 01:46:00.860: %IPPHONE-6-REG_ALARM: 25: Name=SEP000D299D3284 Load=8.0(5.0) Last=Initialized

Jan 29 01:46:00.860: %IPPHONE-6-REGISTER: ephone-3:SEP000D299D3284 IP:192.168.25.8 Socket:4 DeviceType:Phone has registered.

RTR#

Jan 29 01:46:02.512: TFTP: Looking for SEP000D299D3284.cnf.xml

Jan 29 01:46:02.516: TFTP: Opened system:/its/vrf1/XMLDefault7960.cnf.xml, fd7, size 983 for process 187

Jan 29 01:46:02.516: TFTP: Looking for RINGLIST.XML

Jan 29 01:46:02.688: TFTP: Looking for DISTINCTIVERINGLIST.XML

Jan 29 01:46:02.824: TFTP: Finished system:/its/vrf1/XMLDefault7960.cnf.xml,time 00:00:00 for process 187

 

 

Once the phone is registered, confirm the phone load by looking on “Firmware Version” from the phone itself (or by using the following command):

 

RTR#sh ephone phone-load

DeviceName CurrentPhoneload PreviousPhoneload LastReset

=====================================================================

SEP000D299D3284 8.0(5.0) 5.0(4.0) Initialized

 

 

Upgrade from SCCP 8.x to SIP 8.x

 

You cannot upgrade directly to a SIP load from some of the earlier SCCP loads. For this reason we are going to upgrade our SCCP load [Follow the steps, section titled “Upgrade from SCCP 5.x/7.x to SCCP 8.x” above] before attempting to put the SIP firmware onto the phone. We must first setup the TFTP server so that the CME router can allow the phone to download the necessary files.

 

Now it is time to upgrade to SIP. First setup the TFTP server on the CME router to allow the phone to download the necessary files.

 

tftp-server flash:PHONE/7940-7960/P0S3-08-6-00.loads alias P0S3-08-6-00.loads

tftp-server flash:PHONE/7940-7960/P0S3-08-6-00.sb2 alias P0S3-08-6-00.sb2

tftp-server flash:PHONE/7940-7960/P003-08-6-00.bin alias P003-08-6-00.bin

tftp-server flash:PHONE/7940-7960/P003-08-6-00.sbn alias P003-08-6-00.sbn

 

Remove the ephone configuration and disallow the CME from creating configuration files dynamically.

 

Sample Configuration

 

 

 

RTR#(config)#no ephone 3

RTR#(config)#telephony-s

RTR#(config-telephony)#no create cnf

 

Then configure the voice register settings as shown below.

 

voice register global

mode cme

source-address 10.10.202.1 port 5060 ! IP Address of CME

max-dn 2

max-pool 2

load 7960-7940 P0S3-08-6-00 ! SIP firmware load you are upgrading to

tftp-path flash:

create profile

 

You will see the following output as the phone downloads the new firmware.

 

 

Sample output : # debug tftp events

 

RTR#debug tftp events

Jan 29 02:32:25.874: TFTP: Looking for CTLSEP000D299D3284.tlv

Jan 29 02:32:25.982: TFTP: Looking for SEP000D299D3284.cnf.xml

Jan 29 02:32:26.090: TFTP: Looking for SIP000D299D3284.cnf

Jan 29 02:32:26.198: TFTP: Looking for MGC000D299D3284.cnf

Jan 29 02:32:26.306: TFTP: Looking for XMLDefault.cnf.xml

Jan 29 02:32:26.422: TFTP: Looking for SIPDefault.cnf

Jan 29 02:32:26.422: TFTP: Opened flash:/SIPDefault.cnf, fd 7, size 1890 for process 187

Jan 29 02:32:26.822: TFTP: Finished flash:/SIPDefault.cnf, time 00:00:00 for process 187

Jan 29 02:32:26.862: TFTP: Looking for P0S3-08-6-00.loads

RTR#(config-telephony)#

Jan 29 02:32:26.866: TFTP: Opened flash:PHONE/7940-7960/P0S3-08-6-00.loads,fd 7, size 459 for process 187

Jan 29 02:32:26.966: TFTP: Finished flash:PHONE/7940-7960/P0S3-08-6-00.loads,time 00:00:00 for process 187

RTR#(config-telephony)#

Jan 29 02:32:28.150: TFTP: Looking for P003-08-6-00.sbn

Jan 29 02:32:28.154: TFTP: Opened flash:PHONE/7940-7960/P003-08-6-00.sbn, fd7, size 130952 for process 187

RTR#(config-telephony)#

Jan 29 02:32:57.850: TFTP: Finished flash:PHONE/7940-7960/P003-08-6-00.sbn,time 00:00:29 for process 187

RTR#(config-telephony)#

Jan 29 02:34:49.656: TFTP: Looking for CTLSEP000D299D3284.tlv

Jan 29 02:34:49.768: TFTP: Looking for SEP000D299D3284.cnf.xml

Jan 29 02:34:49.876: TFTP: Looking for SIP000D299D3284.cnf

Jan 29 02:34:49.984: TFTP: Looking for MGC000D299D3284.cnf

Jan 29 02:34:50.092: TFTP: Looking for XMLDefault.cnf.xml

Jan 29 02:34:50.208: TFTP: Looking for SIPDefault.cnf

Jan 29 02:34:50.208: TFTP: Opened flash:/SIPDefault.cnf, fd 7, size 1890 for process 187

Jan 29 02:34:50.608: TFTP: Finished flash:/SIPDefault.cnf, time 00:00:00 for process 187

Jan 29 02:34:50.648: TFTP: Looking for P0S3-08-6-00.loads

RTR#(config-telephony)#

Jan 29 02:34:50.648: TFTP: Opened flash:PHONE/7940-7960/P0S3-08-6-00.loads, fd 7, size 459 for process 187

Jan 29 02:34:50.748: TFTP: Finished flash:PHONE/7940-7960/P0S3-08-6-00.loads,time 00:00:00 for process 187

RTR#(config-telephony)#

Jan 29 02:34:53.412: TFTP: Looking for P0S3-08-6-00.sb2

Jan 29 02:34:53.412: TFTP: Opened flash:PHONE/7940-7960/P0S3-08-6-00.sb2, fd 7, size 756320 for process 187

RTR#(config-telephony)#

Jan 29 02:37:25.537: TFTP: Finished flash:PHONE/7940-7960/P0S3-08-6-00.sb2,time 00:02:32 for process 187

RTR#(config-telephony)#

Jan 29 02:39:34.571: TFTP: Looking for SIPDefault.cnf

Jan 29 02:39:34.571: TFTP: Opened flash:/SIPDefault.cnf, fd 7, size 1890 for process 187

Jan 29 02:39:34.975: TFTP: Finished flash:/SIPDefault.cnf, time 00:00:00 for process 187

Jan 29 02:39:35.159: TFTP: Looking for SIP000D299D3284.cnf

 

 

Upgrade from SIP To SCCP

Ensure that there is no voice register pool for the device you are trying to upgrade. If there is a voice register pool then delete it and make sure you “create profile” within voice register global. The next step is to add the correct SCCP firmware in the load statement within telephony-service.

 

 

Sample output

 

 

telephony-service

load 7960-7940 P00308000500

load 7962 SCCP42.8-3-3S

 

Ensure that the relevant “tftp-server” commands are entered into configuration on the router. See below for the best way to add this.

 

RTR#sh flash | i .txt

2 18836 Dec 18 2008 13:49:48 bacdprompts/app-b-acd-2.1.2.2-ReadMe.txt

183 22542 Dec 18 2008 13:49:46 CME-7-0-full-readme-v.1.0.txt

 

RTR#more CME-7-0-full-readme-v.1.0.txt | i tftp-server

tftp-server flash:phone/7940-7960/P00308000500.bin alias P00308000500.bin

tftp-server flash:phone/7940-7960/P00308000500.loads alias P00308000500.loads

tftp-server flash:phone/7940-7960/P00308000500.sb2 alias P00308000500.sb2

tftp-server flash:phone/7940-7960/P00308000500.sbn alias P00308000500.sbn

tftp-server flash:phone/7941-7961/apps41.8-3-2-27.sbn alias

apps41.8-3-2-27.sbn

tftp-server flash:phone/7941-7961/cnu41.8-3-2-27.sbn alias cnu41.8-3-2-27.sbn

tftp-server flash:phone/7941-7961/cvm41sccp.8-3-2-27.sbn alias cvm41sccp.

8-3-2-27.sbn

tftp-server flash:phone/7941-7961/dsp41.8-3-2-27.sbn alias dsp41.8-3-2-27.sbn

tftp-server flash:phone/7941-7961/jar41sccp.8-3-2-27.sbn alias jar41sccp.

8-3-2-27.sbn

tftp-server flash:phone/7941-7961/SCCP41.8-3-3S.loads alias

SCCP41.8-3-3S.loads

tftp-server flash:phone/7941-7961/term41.default.loads alias

term41.default.loads

tftp-server flash:phone/7941-7961/term61.default.loads alias

term61.default.loads

tftp-server flash:phone/7942-7962/apps42.8-3-2-27.sbn alias

apps42.8-3-2-27.sbn

tftp-server flash:phone/7942-7962/cnu42.8-3-2-27.sbn alias cnu42.8-3-2-27.sbn

tftp-server flash:phone/7942-7962/cvm42sccp.8-3-2-27.sbn alias cvm42sccp.

8-3-2-27.sbn

tftp-server flash:phone/7942-7962/dsp42.8-3-2-27.sbn alias dsp42.8-3-2-27.sbn

tftp-server flash:phone/7942-7962/jar42sccp.8-3-2-27.sbn alias jar42sccp.

8-3-2-27.sbn

tftp-server flash:phone/7942-7962/SCCP42.8-3-3S.loads alias

SCCP42.8-3-3S.loads

tftp-server flash:phone/7942-7962/term42.default.loads alias

term42.default.loads

tftp-server flash:phone/7942-7962/term62.default.loads alias

term62.default.loads

 

 

You need to change the path to reflect the correct directory structure that is preloaded onto the flash- the word “phone” needs to up upper case “PHONE”. So in effect to register a 7960 and 7962 you would need these commands:

 

tftp-server flash:PHONE/7942-7962/apps42.8-3-2-27.sbn alias

apps42.8-3-2-27.sbn

tftp-server flash:PHONE/7942-7962/cnu42.8-3-2-27.sbn alias cnu42.8-3-2-27.sbn

tftp-server flash:PHONE/7942-7962/cvm42sccp.8-3-2-27.sbn alias cvm42sccp.

8-3-2-27.sbn

tftp-server flash:PHONE/7942-7962/dsp42.8-3-2-27.sbn alias dsp42.8-3-2-27.sbn

tftp-server flash:PHONE/7942-7962/jar42sccp.8-3-2-27.sbn alias jar42sccp.

8-3-2-27.sbn

tftp-server flash:PHONE/7942-7962/SCCP42.8-3-3S.loads alias

SCCP42.8-3-3S.loads

tftp-server flash:PHONE/7942-7962/term42.default.loads alias

term42.default.loads

tftp-server flash:PHONE/7942-7962/term62.default.loads alias

term62.default.loads

tftp-server flash:PHONE/7940-7960/P00308000500.bin alias P00308000500.bin

tftp-server flash:PHONE/7940-7960/P00308000500.loads alias P00308000500.loads

tftp-server flash:PHONE/7940-7960/P00308000500.sb2 alias P00308000500.sb2

tftp-server flash:PHONE/7940-7960/P00308000500.sbn alias P00308000500.sbn

 

 

 

 

Add the ephones with the correct MAC Address and phone type

 

 

Sample Output

 

 

ephone 1

mac-address 0017.94CF.219E

type 7960

button 1:1

!!!

ephone 2

mac-address 0021.A086.7F8E

type 7962

button 1:2

 

This will result in the following SEP files pointing to the system XMLDefault files. Each of the XML Files (XMLDefault, XMLDefault7960 and XMLDefault7962) have the correct load information set for the appropriate phone.

 

 

RTR#sh telephony-service tftp-b

...

tftp-server system:/its/vrf1/XMLDefault.cnf.xml alias

XMLDefault.cnf.xml

tftp-server system:/its/vrf1/XMLDefault7960.cnf.xml alias

SEP001794CF219E.cnf.xml

tftp-server system:/its/vrf1/XMLDefault7962.cnf.xml alias

SEP0021A0867F8E.cnf.xml

...

If we look into this file you will see the load information correctly set.:

 

RTR#more system:/its/vrf1/XMLDefault7962.cnf.xml

<loadInformation>SCCP42.8-3-3S</loadInformation>

After a certain amount of time the phone will request the configuration file:

 

Apr 22 18:46:05.742: TFTP: Looking for CTLSEP0021A0867F8E.tlv

Apr 22 18:46:05.910: TFTP: Looking for SEP0021A0867F8E.cnf.xml

Apr 22 18:46:07.278: TFTP: Opened system:/its/vrf1/

XMLDefault7962.cnf.xml, fd 7, size 1143 for process 220

RTR#

Apr 22 18:46:07.586: TFTP: Finished system:/its/vrf1/

XMLDefault7962.cnf.xml, time 00:00:00 for process 220

RTR#

Apr 22 18:46:14.342: TFTP: Looking for SCCP42.8-3-3S.loads

Apr 22 18:46:14.342: TFTP: Opened flash:PHONE/7942-7962/

SCCP42.8-3-3S.loads, fd 7, size 658 for process 220

Apr 22 18:46:14.538: TFTP: Finished flash:PHONE/7942-7962/

SCCP42.8-3-3S.loads, time 00:00:00 for process 220

Apr 22 18:46:15.174: TFTP: Looking for jar42sccp.8-3-2-27.sbn

Apr 22 18:46:15.174: TFTP: Opened flash:PHONE/7942-7962/jar42sccp.

8-3-2-27.sbn, fd 7, size 443607 for process 220

RTR#

Apr 22 18:47:43.689: TFTP: Finished flash:PHONE/7942-7962/jar42sccp.

8-3-2-27.sbn, time 00:01:28 for process 220

RTR#

Apr 22 18:47:46.833: TFTP: Looking for cnu42.8-3-2-27.sbn

Apr 22 18:47:46.837: TFTP: Opened flash:PHONE/7942-7962/

cnu42.8-3-2-27.sbn, fd 7, size 585562 for process 220

Apr 22 19:09:11.612: %IPPHONE-6-REG_ALARM: 25: Name=SEP0021A0867F8E

Load= SCCP42.8-3-3S Last=Initialized

Apr 22 19:09:11.640: %IPPHONE-6-REGISTER: ephone-2:SEP0021A0867F8E IP:

192.168.24.3 Socket:3 DeviceType:Phone has registered.

 

In total it took around 25 mins from the moment the phone grabs the xmldefault file to registering with the CME.

 

 

 

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