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RIP V1

Maro.Cisco
Level 1
Level 1

Hello im having a very basic topolgy where 2 routers directly connected and running RIP V1

Lo1----R1-155.10.2.1/24--------------155.10.2.2/24--R2

Lo1 is 155.10.3.1/32

Now what i know about RIP V1 is that it's Classful routing protocol so in this case R1 will advertise Lo1 to R2 without any subnet mask and when R2 recieve this it should either assign it as /24 since its in the same major network of the directly connected or /16 but in my case i can see 155.10.3.1/32 on R2 routing table how is this possible ???

R1#show run interface lo1

Building configuration...

Current configuration : 66 bytes

!

interface Loopback1

ip address 155.10.3.1 255.255.255.255

end

R1#show ip protocols

Routing Protocol is "rip"

  Outgoing update filter list for all interfaces is not set

  Incoming update filter list for all interfaces is not set

  Sending updates every 30 seconds, next due in 19 seconds

  Invalid after 180 seconds, hold down 180, flushed after 240

  Redistributing: rip

  Default version control: send version 1, receive any version

    Interface             Send  Recv  Triggered RIP  Key-chain

    FastEthernet0/0       1     1 2

    Loopback1             1     1 2

  Automatic network summarization is in effect

  Maximum path: 4

  Routing for Networks:

    155.10.0.0

  Routing Information Sources:

    Gateway         Distance      Last Update

    155.10.2.2           120      00:00:20

  Distance: (default is 120)

R2#show ip route

Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP

       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area

       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2

       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2

       i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2

       ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route

       o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

     155.10.0.0/16 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks

R       155.10.3.1/32 [120/1] via 155.10.2.1, 00:00:05, FastEthernet0/0

C       155.10.2.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0

C    192.168.23.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet1/0

R2#show ip protocols

Routing Protocol is "rip"

  Outgoing update filter list for all interfaces is not set

  Incoming update filter list for all interfaces is not set

  Sending updates every 30 seconds, next due in 26 seconds

  Invalid after 180 seconds, hold down 180, flushed after 240

  Redistributing: rip

  Default version control: send version 1, receive any version

    Interface             Send  Recv  Triggered RIP  Key-chain

    FastEthernet0/0       1     1 2

    FastEthernet1/0       1     1 2

  Automatic network summarization is in effect

  Maximum path: 4

  Routing for Networks:

    192.168.12.0

    0.0.0.0

  Routing Information Sources:

    Gateway         Distance      Last Update

    192.168.12.1         120      01:03:37

    155.10.2.1           120      00:00:19

  Distance: (default is 120)


1 Accepted Solution

Accepted Solutions

cadet alain
VIP Alumni
VIP Alumni

Hi,

RIPv1 will not advertise  a subnet out the same major network if the mask is different  but there is one exception and this is host routes(if routers support it and Cisco router do).

when receiving the route R2 looks for the host bit set in the host portion of the update and so applies the host mask of /32.

Regards

Alain

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View solution in original post

1 Reply 1

cadet alain
VIP Alumni
VIP Alumni

Hi,

RIPv1 will not advertise  a subnet out the same major network if the mask is different  but there is one exception and this is host routes(if routers support it and Cisco router do).

when receiving the route R2 looks for the host bit set in the host portion of the update and so applies the host mask of /32.

Regards

Alain

Don't forget to rate helpful posts.

Don't forget to rate helpful posts.
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