07-18-2003 06:00 AM - edited 03-02-2019 08:56 AM
Dear All,
I have 2 Cisco routers conencted to a Cat3550-24 via Fa ports.
On RT1 I have:
interface FastEthernet0/0.1
description vlan1 Management
encapsulation dot1Q 1 native
ip address 172.16.1.3 255.255.255.0 secondary
ip address 192.168.1.250 255.255.255.0
standby 1 ip 172.16.1.1
standby 1 authentication vlan1
standby 2 ip 192.168.1.249
standby 2 authentication vlan2
On RT2 I have:
interface FastEthernet1/0.1
description vlan1 Management
encapsulation dot1Q 1 native
ip address 172.16.1.2 255.255.255.0 secondary
ip address 192.168.1.251 255.255.255.0
standby 1 ip 172.16.1.1
standby 1 authentication vlan1
standby 2 ip 192.168.1.249
standby 2 authentication vlan2
When I ping to:
172.16.1.1 = ok
172.16.1.2 = ok
172.16.1.3 = NOT ok.
I was in the assumption that I could ping all 3 ip addresses! but only one router is active.
Could anyone give me some advise??!!!
Rgds.
Indra
07-18-2003 06:10 AM
hi
Try to configure the following:
standby 1 ip 172.16.1.1 secondary
Then it should work.
Regards
Roger
07-21-2003 01:07 AM
Hi Roger,
Sorry did not work. As soon as I put in the line as mentoined:
RT1:
interface FastEthernet0/0.1
description vlan1 Management
encapsulation dot1Q 1 native
ip address 172.16.1.3 255.255.255.0 secondary
ip address 192.168.1.250 255.255.255.0
ip helper-address 172.16.20.11
ip helper-address 172.16.20.13
ip helper-address 172.16.100.2
standby 1 ip
standby 1 ip 172.16.1.1 secondary
standby 1 authentication vlan1
standby 2 ip 192.168.1.249
standby 2 authentication vlan2
RT2:
interface FastEthernet1/0.1
description vlan1 Management
encapsulation dot1Q 1 native
ip address 172.16.1.2 255.255.255.0 secondary
ip address 192.168.1.251 255.255.255.0
ip helper-address 172.16.20.11
ip helper-address 172.16.20.13
ip helper-address 172.16.100.2
standby 1 ip
standby 1 ip 172.16.1.1 secondary
standby 1 authentication vlan1
standby 2 ip 192.168.1.249
standby 2 authentication vlan2
The secondary stanby did not work and the vlan went down.
Rgds.
Indra
07-21-2003 01:33 AM
Having both routers secondary is not going to help much. One has to be the primary and the other secondary. So only configure the secondary on one of the routers, not both.
You might also want to do the odds & evens thing where you alternate making the odd & even numbered vlans primary and secondary. This way you implement a kind of load balancing. If RT1 was the primary for all VLANS RT1 would perform all the routing for the VLANS and RT2 will basically sit idling doing nothing until a failure occurs on RT1.
cheers
mips
07-21-2003 01:54 AM
Hi Mips,
Yes my goal is to have some loadbalancing. How can I do that? Do ya have a config??
Rgds.
Indra
07-21-2003 01:44 AM
Hi
What is the IOS release you are using? Normally that
should work. See also the command reference:
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios122/122cgcr/fipras_r/1rfip2.htm#1096178
Regards
Roger
07-21-2003 01:51 AM
Hi Roger,
on RT1:
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) C1700 Software (C1700-K9SV3Y7-M), Version 12.2(8)YJ, EARLY DEPLOYMENT R
ELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Synched to technology version 12.2(8.5)T
TAC Support: http://www.cisco.com/tac
Copyright (c) 1986-2002 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Fri 21-Jun-02 09:28 by ealyon
Image text-base: 0x80008124, data-base: 0x81204FD0
ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(4r)XL, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
ROM: C1700 Software (C1700-K9SV3Y7-M), Version 12.2(8)YJ, EARLY DEPLOYMENT RELEA
SE SOFTWARE (fc1)
rts-rt1 uptime is 2 days, 20 hours, 12 minutes
System returned to ROM by reload
System image file is "flash:c1700-k9sv3y7-mz.122-8.YJ.bin"
cisco 1760 (MPC860P) processor (revision 0x200) with 58983K/6553K bytes of memor
y.
Processor board ID FOC07070R86 (2380503851), with hardware revision BB67
MPC860P processor: part number 5, mask 2
Bridging software.
X.25 software, Version 3.0.0.
Basic Rate ISDN software, Version 1.1.
1 FastEthernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s)
2 ISDN Basic Rate interface(s)
4 Voice NT or TE BRI interface(s)
32K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.
32768K bytes of processor board System flash (Read/Write)
Configuration register is 0x2102
On RT2:
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) 3600 Software (C3620-IS-M), Version 12.2(8)T, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc2)
TAC Support: http://www.cisco.com/tac
Copyright (c) 1986-2002 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Thu 14-Feb-02 09:53 by ccai
Image text-base: 0x60008930, data-base: 0x614AC000
ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 11.1(20)AA2, EARLY DEPLOYMENT RELEASE SOFTWARE (f
c1)
rts-rt2 uptime is 3 days, 21 hours, 43 minutes
System returned to ROM by reload
System image file is "flash:c3620-is-mz.122-8.T.bin"
cisco 3620 (R4700) processor (revision 0x81) with 61440K/4096K bytes of memory.
Processor board ID 24398842
R4700 CPU at 80Mhz, Implementation 33, Rev 1.0
Bridging software.
X.25 software, Version 3.0.0.
Basic Rate ISDN software, Version 1.1.
1 FastEthernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s)
8 ISDN Basic Rate interface(s)
DRAM configuration is 32 bits wide with parity disabled.
29K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.
32768K bytes of processor board System flash (Read/Write)
4096K bytes of processor board PCMCIA Slot0 flash (Read/Write)
Configuration register is 0x212
Both routers are on 12.28.
Rgds.
Indra
07-21-2003 02:11 AM
Hi
IOS should be o.k. but i guess that's not what you want to achive....according to a posting above you like to loadbalance over the two routers...so that not only one is used?
If that's you goal use just two standby groups with
one active on each router. You also need the hosts to give different Default Gateways.
R1:
interface FastEthernet0/0.1
description vlan1 Management
encapsulation dot1Q 1 native
ip address 192.168.1.250 255.255.255.0
standby 1 ip 192.168.1.248
standby 1 authentication vlan1
standby 1 priority 100
standby 1 preempt
standby 2 ip 192.168.1.249
standby 2 authentication vlan2
standby 2 priority 200
standby 2 preempt
R2:
interface FastEthernet0/0.1
description vlan1 Management
encapsulation dot1Q 1 native
ip address 192.168.1.251 255.255.255.0
standby 1 ip 192.168.1.248
standby 1 authentication vlan1
standby 1 priority 200
standby 1 preempt
standby 2 ip 192.168.1.249
standby 2 authentication vlan2
standby 2 priority 100
standby 2 preempt
Is that what you want? I still do not see why you have secondary ip on the interface.
Regards
Roger
07-21-2003 02:55 AM
Roger,
I need the sconday cuase I have tow subnets runnen on Vlan1. Can we do this trick also with the other Vlan interfaces?
Rds.
Indra
07-21-2003 03:43 AM
Hi
So the loadbalancing works for you primary network?
Do you need that also for the secondary?
It looks like you also having other vlans on this interfaces. You sure can do this for the other vlans
to get the loadbalancing.
If you have anyway vlans i would create a new vlan for the network you got as secondary on that router.
Regards
Roger
07-21-2003 04:35 AM
Roger,
Ok I've done some cli work and come up with the next config:
RT1:
interface FastEthernet0/0.1
description vlan1 Management
encapsulation dot1Q 1 native
ip address 192.168.1.250 255.255.255.0
ip helper-address 172.16.20.11
ip helper-address 172.16.20.13
ip helper-address 172.16.100.2
standby 2 ip 192.168.1.248
standby 2 preempt
standby 2 authentication vlan2
standby 3 ip 192.168.1.249
standby 3 priority 200
standby 3 preempt
standby 3 authentication vlan3
!
interface FastEthernet0/0.2
description vlan2 Management
encapsulation dot1Q 2
ip address 172.16.1.3 255.255.255.0
ip helper-address 172.16.20.11
ip helper-address 172.16.20.13
ip helper-address 172.16.100.2
standby 1 ip 172.16.1.1
standby 1 preempt
standby 1 authentication vlan1
standby 4 ip 172.16.1.254
standby 4 priority 200
standby 4 preempt
standby 4 authentication vlan4
!
interface FastEthernet0/0.10
description vlan10 Server VLAN
encapsulation dot1Q 10
ip address 172.16.10.2 255.255.255.0
ip helper-address 172.16.20.3
ip helper-address 172.16.20.4
standby 10 ip 172.16.10.1
standby 10 preempt
standby 10 authentication vlan10
standby 11 ip 172.16.10.254
standby 11 priority 200
standby 11 preempt
standby 11 authentication vlan11
!interface FastEthernet0/0.20
description vlan20 RTS USERS & SERVERS
encapsulation dot1Q 20
ip address 172.16.20.253 255.255.255.0
ip helper-address 172.16.10.12
ip helper-address 192.168.1.1
ip helper-address 192.168.1.2
ip helper-address 192.168.1.4
ip helper-address 192.168.1.8
ip helper-address 192.168.1.202
standby 20 ip 172.16.20.1
standby 20 preempt
standby 20 authentication vlan20
standby 21 ip 172.16.20.252
standby 21 priority 200
standby 21 preempt
standby 21 authentication vlan21
!
interface FastEthernet0/0.30
description vlan30 INTERNET VLAN
encapsulation dot1Q 30
ip address 172.16.30.2 255.255.255.0
standby 30 ip 172.16.30.1
standby 30 preempt
standby 30 authentication vlan30
standby 31 ip 172.16.30.254
standby 31 priority 200
standby 31 preempt
standby 31 authentication vlan3
!
interface FastEthernet0/0.100
description vlan100 INSTALL
encapsulation dot1Q 100
ip address 172.16.100.253 255.255.255.0
ip helper-address 172.16.20.3
ip helper-address 172.16.20.7
ip helper-address 172.16.10.16
standby 100 ip 172.16.100.1
standby 100 preempt
standby 100 authentication vlan100
standby 101 ip 172.16.100.252
standby 101 priority 200
standby 101 preempt
standby 101 authentication vlan101
!
interface FastEthernet0/0.110
description vlan110 IMTECH VLAN
encapsulation dot1Q 110
ip address 172.16.110.2 255.255.255.0
standby 110 ip 172.16.110.1
standby 110 preempt
standby 110 authentication vlan110
standby 111 ip 172.16.110.254
standby 111 priority 200
standby 111 preempt
standby 111 authentication vlan111
RT2:
interface FastEthernet1/0.1
description vlan1 Management
encapsulation dot1Q 1 native
ip address 192.168.1.251 255.255.255.0
ip helper-address 172.16.20.11
ip helper-address 172.16.20.13
ip helper-address 172.16.100.2
standby 2 ip 192.168.1.248
standby 2 priority 200
standby 2 preempt
standby 2 authentication vlan2
standby 3 ip 192.168.1.249
standby 3 priority 100
standby 3 preempt
standby 3 authentication vlan3
!
interface FastEthernet1/0.2
description vlan2 Management
encapsulation dot1Q 2
ip address 172.16.1.2 255.255.255.0
ip helper-address 172.16.20.11
ip helper-address 172.16.20.13
ip helper-address 172.16.100.2
standby 1 ip 172.16.1.1
standby 1 priority 200
standby 1 preempt
standby 1 authentication vlan1
standby 4 ip 172.16.1.254
standby 4 priority 100
standby 4 preempt
standby 4 authentication vlan4
!
interface FastEthernet1/0.10
description vlan10 Server VLAN
encapsulation dot1Q 10
ip address 172.16.10.3 255.255.255.0
ip helper-address 172.16.20.3
ip helper-address 172.16.20.4
standby 10 ip 172.16.10.1
standby 10 priority 200
standby 10 preempt
standby 10 authentication vlan10
standby 11 ip 172.16.10.254
standby 11 priority 100
standby 11 preempt
standby 11 authentication vlan11
!
interface FastEthernet1/0.20
description vlan20 RTS USERS & SERVERS
encapsulation dot1Q 20
ip address 172.16.20.254 255.255.255.0
ip helper-address 172.16.10.12
ip helper-address 192.168.1.1
ip helper-address 192.168.1.2
ip helper-address 192.168.1.4
ip helper-address 192.168.1.8
ip helper-address 192.168.1.202
standby 20 ip 172.16.20.1
standby 20 priority 200
standby 20 preempt
standby 20 authentication vlan20
standby 21 ip 172.16.20.252
standby 21 priority 100
standby 21 preempt
standby 21 authentication vlan21
!
interface FastEthernet1/0.30
description vlan30 INTERNET VLAN
encapsulation dot1Q 30
ip address 172.16.30.3 255.255.255.0
standby 30 ip 172.16.30.1
standby 30 priority 200
standby 30 preempt
standby 30 authentication vlan30
standby 31 ip 172.16.30.254
standby 31 priority 100
standby 31 preempt
standby 31 authentication vlan31
!
interface FastEthernet1/0.100
description vlan100 INSTALL
encapsulation dot1Q 100
ip address 172.16.100.254 255.255.255.0
ip helper-address 172.16.20.3
ip helper-address 172.16.20.7
ip helper-address 172.16.10.16
standby 100 ip 172.16.100.1
standby 100 priority 200
standby 100 preempt
standby 100 authentication vlan100
standby 101 ip 172.16.100.252
standby 101 priority 100
standby 101 preempt
standby 101 authentication vlan101
!
interface FastEthernet1/0.110
description vlan110 IMTECH VLAN
encapsulation dot1Q 110
ip address 172.16.110.3 255.255.255.0
standby 110 ip 172.16.110.1
standby 110 priority 200
standby 110 preempt
standby 110 authentication vlan110
standby 111 ip 172.16.110.254
standby 111 priority 100
standby 111 preempt
standby 111 authentication vlan111
These are mine Vlan config on both routers. In this situation I could ping (for example Vlan2):
192.168.1.248 = ok
192.168.1.249 = ok
192.168.1.250 = NOT ok
192.168.1.251 = ok
This is the same for all the other Vlan's.
Please help.
Rgds
Indra
07-21-2003 07:11 AM
Hi Indra
Strange that you can ping all the ip's except the one configured on the interface.
From where are you setting up the pings?
Can you see anything whene you debug ip icmp?
Regards
Roger
07-21-2003 07:41 AM
Hi Roger,
I will do that tommorow, cause I am heading home. It is strange, this the first time I encounter this problem. Do I have to configure also the actual interface on both routers? the Fa0/0 and Fa1/0 interfaces?
talk to ya tommorow!
Rgds.
Indra
DEBUG on RT2:
02:34:36: ICMP: dst (172.16.1.2) port unreachable rcv from 172.16.20.11
02:34:36: ICMP: dst (172.16.1.2) port unreachable rcv from 172.16.20.13
02:34:46: %HSRP-6-STATECHANGE: FastEthernet1/0.2 Grp 4 state Standby -> Active
02:34:53: ICMP: dst (172.16.1.2) port unreachable rcv from 172.16.20.11
02:34:53: ICMP: dst (172.16.1.2) port unreachable rcv from 172.16.20.13
02:34:54: ICMP: echo reply sent, src 172.16.100.1, dst 172.16.1.9
02:34:57: ICMP: dst (172.16.1.2) port unreachable rcv from 172.16.20.11
02:34:57: ICMP: dst (172.16.1.2) port unreachable rcv from 172.16.20.13
02:35:05: ICMP: echo reply sent, src 172.16.254.2, dst 172.16.1.9
02:35:05: ICMP: dst (172.16.1.2) port unreachable rcv from 172.16.20.11
02:35:05: ICMP: dst (172.16.1.2) port unreachable rcv from 172.16.20.13
DEBUG on RT1:
rts-rt1#ping 172.16.1.2
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.1.2, timeout is 2 seconds:
...!!
Success rate is 40 percent (2/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/2/4 ms
rts-rt1#
02:59:23: ICMP: echo reply rcvd, src 172.16.1.2, dst 172.16.1.3
02:59:23: ICMP: echo reply rcvd, src 172.16.1.2, dst 172.16.1.3
02:59:23: %HSRP-6-STATECHANGE: FastEthernet0/0.2 Grp 1 state Active -> Speakping
172.16.1.2
07-22-2003 03:27 AM
Roger,
Solve the problem (part of it), I use the :
standby use-bia command on the on the sub fa interfaces. Would like to thank ya all (spec. Roger).
THNX
Indra
07-22-2003 03:38 AM
Hi Indra
I was ones in the beginning thinking about this command but i thought in the new ios releases this command is not needed anymore. so learned also something.
Regards
Roger
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