WLSM uses a redundancy mechanism very similar to HSRP. However, there are some differences that are described in this section.
As with HSRP, the active and standby WDS processes exchange keepalives (every 3 seconds by default) and the standby takes over after not hearing the hello messages for a period equal to the hold time (10 seconds by default).
You can configure a "priority" under the standby configuration to influence which WDS becomes active at boot time. Differently from an HSRP implementation on routers, the priority is only considered at boot time because the WDS implementation of HSRP does not consider preemption. After the standby becomes active, it stays active even if the other WDS comes back up and has a higher priority. This was done to minimize the traffic interruption because of the WDS failover.
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/netsol/ns340/ns394/ns431/ns434/networking_solutions_implementation_guide09186a008038906c.html#wp37400