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VCS Expressway redundancy

Hi All,

I am trying to check redundancy operation between my two VCS-Es version x8.1. The following is my scenario:

2x CUCM ----- 2x VCS-C ----- 2x VCS-E

I am connecting through VCS-E to register EX endpoint to CUCM (9.1.2) servers. Registration works fine. I have tried to test redundancy, but I could not see this working as expected.

When my endpoint is registered to primary VCS expressway, and I disconnect network cable of primary expressway, endpoint goes to unregistered. Even if I change the PROXY to point to the second VCS expressway, endpoint stays unregistered. When I plugin the network card of the primary expressway, the endpoint registered to the secondary or primary VCSE. Why is this so. This is not redundant. If the first goes down, I am expecting that the second will take over everything... Any ideas?

8 Replies 8

Alok Jaiswal
Cisco Employee
Cisco Employee

Hi Sebastian,

on the Ex have you enabled SIP outbound ?

regards

Alok

Hi Alok,

No. I use DNS SRV records for redundancy. Even If I set endpoint to use secondary VCS-E, when primary is down. It will not register. If I enable primary back, and leave the setting to register to secondary, the registration is accepted.

BR,S.K.

Sebastian,

so you mean to say you forcefully remove the cable from first VCS-E and then go to endpoint and modify the proxy 1 address to point to secondary peer, correct?

did you tried taking the logs when you have primary VCS down.

regards

Alok

I am removing the cable from primary VCS, and in the same time i am investigating what is going on on the endpoint. After couple of seconds, the endpoint unregisters. So the normal scenario should be, that the endpoint changes the SIP proxy to another A host provided in the SRV record. Probably it does, but it cannot register to secondary VCS. If I change the PROXY to secondary VCS-E, the endpoint stays unregistered. If I plug the primary VCS back, it will register if I provide primary or secondary VCS-E. Both scenarios works. Even if primary is down, then no registration in successfull.

No logs for now. Where will I see the apropriate logs?

Anyone has a comment to this discussion. The situation is still the same...

Can you show us your DNS SRV records for the Expressways?

> set type=SRV


> _sip._udp.phone.telekom.si

Non-authoritative answer:
_sip._udp.phone.telekom.si      SRV service location:
          priority       = 1
          weight         = 0
          port           = 5060
          svr hostname   = vcsemb.phone.telekom.si
_sip._udp.phone.telekom.si      SRV service location:
          priority       = 1
          weight         = 0
          port           = 5060
          svr hostname   = vcselj.phone.telekom.si

telekom.si      nameserver = taurus-2.siol.net
telekom.si      nameserver = taurus-1.siol.net
taurus-1.siol.net       internet address = 193.189.160.11
taurus-1.siol.net       AAAA IPv6 address = 2a00:ee0:d::11
taurus-2.siol.net       internet address = 193.189.160.12
taurus-2.siol.net       AAAA IPv6 address = 2a00:ee0:d::12


> _sip._tcp.phone.telekom.si


Non-authoritative answer:
_sip._tcp.phone.telekom.si      SRV service location:
          priority       = 1
          weight         = 0
          port           = 5060
          svr hostname   = vcsemb.phone.telekom.si
_sip._tcp.phone.telekom.si      SRV service location:
          priority       = 1
          weight         = 0
          port           = 5060
          svr hostname   = vcselj.phone.telekom.si

telekom.si      nameserver = taurus-2.siol.net
telekom.si      nameserver = taurus-1.siol.net
taurus-1.siol.net       internet address = 193.189.160.11
taurus-1.siol.net       AAAA IPv6 address = 2a00:ee0:d::11
taurus-2.siol.net       internet address = 193.189.160.12
taurus-2.siol.net       AAAA IPv6 address = 2a00:ee0:d::12


> _sips._tcp.phone.telekom.si


Non-authoritative answer:
_sips._tcp.phone.telekom.si     SRV service location:
          priority       = 1
          weight         = 0
          port           = 5061
          svr hostname   = vcsemb.phone.telekom.si
_sips._tcp.phone.telekom.si     SRV service location:
          priority       = 1
          weight         = 0
          port           = 5061
          svr hostname   = vcselj.phone.telekom.si

telekom.si      nameserver = taurus-2.siol.net
telekom.si      nameserver = taurus-1.siol.net
taurus-1.siol.net       internet address = 193.189.160.11
taurus-1.siol.net       AAAA IPv6 address = 2a00:ee0:d::11
taurus-2.siol.net       internet address = 193.189.160.12
taurus-2.siol.net       AAAA IPv6 address = 2a00:ee0:d::12
>
>
> _collab-edge._tls.phone.telekom.si

Non-authoritative answer:
_collab-edge._tls.phone.telekom.si      SRV service location:
          priority       = 10
          weight         = 10
          port           = 8443
          svr hostname   = sb-cvcse-lj.phone.telekom.si
_collab-edge._tls.phone.telekom.si      SRV service location:
          priority       = 10
          weight         = 10
          port           = 8443
          svr hostname   = sb-cvcse-mb.phone.telekom.si

telekom.si      nameserver = taurus-2.siol.net
telekom.si      nameserver = taurus-1.siol.net
sb-cvcse-lj.phone.telekom.si    internet address = 89.143.228.90
sb-cvcse-mb.phone.telekom.si    internet address = 89.143.228.91
taurus-1.siol.net       internet address = 193.189.160.11
taurus-1.siol.net       AAAA IPv6 address = 2a00:ee0:d::11
taurus-2.siol.net       internet address = 193.189.160.12
taurus-2.siol.net       AAAA IPv6 address = 2a00:ee0:d::12
>
>
>

Everything looks good, I was thinking the SRV records priority/weight might have been a factor, but doesn't look like it.