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Bandwidth calculation for wan interface - clarifications

sakthivadivelv
Level 1
Level 1

Hi ,

I have come across a scenario where we have a branch office contains 1000 workstations ,where users access an applications ( in central office) requires 256 kbps to opearate without any issues. So how much bandwidth do we need to order from providers?

256 x 1000 users x 1000 (kilo byte) = 256000000; 30 Mbps

If someone tell me exactly , is this the right way to calculate the wan bandwidth for branch office router? or any other way to do so ?

Br.

sakthi

5 Replies 5

Joseph W. Doherty
Hall of Fame
Hall of Fame

Disclaimer

The   Author of this posting offers the information contained within this   posting without consideration and with the reader's understanding that   there's no implied or expressed suitability or fitness for any purpose.   Information provided is for informational purposes only and should not   be construed as rendering professional advice of any kind. Usage of  this  posting's information is solely at reader's own risk.

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Posting

If, and it's a big if, 256 Kbps will indeed satisfy the application.  Often a number like 256 Kbps is some kind of average usage, but if the application was interactive, to reduce average latency, you might need additional bandwidth.

HI Joseph,

thanks for your input. Is it a right way to calculate wan bandidth for the requirement or is there any other way to do ?

Br.

sakthi

Disclaimer

The Author of this posting offers the information contained within this posting without consideration and with the reader's understanding that there's no implied or expressed suitability or fitness for any purpose. Information provided is for informational purposes only and should not be construed as rendering professional advice of any kind. Usage of this posting's information is solely at reader's own risk.

Liability Disclaimer

In no event shall Author be liable for any damages whatsoever (including, without limitation, damages for loss of use, data or profit) arising out of the use or inability to use the posting's information even if Author has been advised of the possibility of such damage.

Posting

Is it a right way to calculate wan bandidth for the requirement or is there any other way to do ?

It's "right" as in not being wrong, but might be suboptimal.

Again, when told an application operates with 256 Kbps, it helps to know whether this is a constant bit rate or an variable bit rate.  If the latter, does the 256 Kbps allow for bursting to keep average queuing latency down or is it just an average consumption?  If the latter, you may need more available bandwidth than just the average usage to minimize queuing delays.

Besides possible queuing delays, there's also serialization delay.  For an interactive application, you might find a single flow operates much better with 1 Mbps than 256 Kbps, because it takes each packet/frame less time to arrive.

Lastly, in real networks, when you talk of "branches", distance based latency might be a problem.  An application that only uses 256 Kbps might perform very poorly even it it had a gig of bandwidth because of this.

So, again, what you did is fine, and is often used, but in real world networks it's often seen that delivering optimal performance to "branches" can be more complex than just X bandwidth times Y instances.

rkendrick_2
Level 1
Level 1

Are those 1000 users going to be using the link concurrently or at  different times?  If at different times, you may have overkill planning  for 1000 users. 

Are they ONLY using the application that is 256k per user or will they utilize other applications/protocols like FTP, CIFs, etc. ?

Hi rkendrick,

yes , this applicaition will be accessed by all 1000 users at the same time (concurrent) ;  not at different timings.

yes they would be restricted to use only this application , not others.

Br.

sakthi

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