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Rajan Parmar
Cisco Employee
Cisco Employee

After discussing with one of the talented guys at Cisco: Saravanan Lakshmanan, I could create this document.

 

When we configure an SSID to an AP (another mac address gets assigned for that SSID, known as 'BSSID')

So, the way each AP's mac-address is different, similarly, each BSSID's address is different.

Now, since an AP can have 16 WLANs, hence 16 BSSIDs, so an AP can have 16 different mac addresses ( each of its different bssid )

 

Now, say,

if a client connects to an SSID-X on an AP, then the client will be reported to have got associated to the bssid address , corresponding to SSID-X .

if a client connects to an SSID-Y on an AP, then the client will be reported to have got associated to the bssid address , corresponding to SSID-Y .

if a client connects to an SSID-Z on an AP, then the client will be reported to have got associated to the bssid address , corresponding to SSID-Z .

 

This way,

if the same client is made to connect to 16 SSIDs/WLANs on an AP, then that same client will be reported to have got associated to the 16 different bssid addresses, each time , corresponding to each ssid, at a time.

 

Also, these mac addresses are re-usable addresses. Example, the first SSID will have same address, second ssid will have same address, and so on .

 

 

 

 

The naming convention/nomenclature of the bssids is based on the base radio mac address of an AP.

 

For example, say, the base radio mac of a given AP is 44:ad:d9:0f:b0:30.

 

In case one , you will like to know how base mac addresses will be allocated to the ssids when they are not put in any customized AP-Group, that is to say , when the APs are in still in the default AP-Group.

 

In case two , you will like to know how base mac addresses will be allocated to the ssids when they are put in a customized AP-Group, that is to say , when the APs are not in a default AP-Group.

 

 

CASE ONE:

 

Say, if we have all the 16 WLANs in the WLC , in a non-customized AP Group,

then the enumerated/calculated-in-an-order base-radio-mac of the WLANs , will be :

( in case the WLANs are mapped to Radio G )

 

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:30 - WLAN1

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:31 - WLAN2

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:32 - WLAN3

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:33 - WLAN4

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:34 - WLAN5

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:35 - WLAN6

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:36 - WLAN7

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:37 - WLAN8

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:38 - WLAN9

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:39 - WLAN10

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:4A - WLAN11

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:4B - WLAN12

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:4C - WLAN13

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:4D - WLAN14

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:4E - WLAN15

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:4F - WLAN16

 

then the enumerated/calculated-in-an-order base-radio-mac of the WLANs , will be :

 ( in case the WLANs are mapped to Radio A )

 

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:30 - WLAN16

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:31 - WLAN15

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:32 – WLAN14

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:33 – WLAN13

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:34 – WLAN12

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:35 – WLAN11

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:36 – WLAN10

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:37 – WLAN9

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:38 – WLAN8

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:39 – WLAN7

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:4A – WLAN6

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:4B – WLAN5

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:4C – WLAN4

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:4D – WLAN3

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:4E – WLAN2

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:4F – WLAN1

 

As referred-to, in the document available at , https://supportforums.cisco.com/document/15406/different-mac-address-shown-actual-mac-address-ap-when-attached-ap-which-different , the base mac address of the AP for  G radio keeps on incrementing , and, for A radio the base mac address, keeps on decrementing.

               

CASE TWO:

 

Say, if we are adding only three WLANs  (WLAN1,WLAN10 and WLAN15) (out of any number of wlans in the WLC), in a customized AP Group,

then the enumerated/calculated-in-an-order base-radio-mac of the WLANs , will be :

( in case the WLANs are mapped to Radio G )

 

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:30 - WLAN1

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:31 - WLAN10

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:32 - WLAN15

 

then the enumerated/calculated-in-an-order base-radio-mac of the WLANs , will be :

 ( in case the WLANs are mapped to Radio A )

 

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:30 - WLAN15

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:31 - WLAN10

44:ad:d9:0f:b0:32 – WLAN1

 

 

Comments
pardeepk
Level 1
Level 1

Now I come to know why we have the limitation of 16 SSID in an AP group.

Very informative

Thanks 

Regards

Not applicable

Why are your enumerations skipping hex digits?  39 should proceed to 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e, and 3f - not the 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d and 4f that you have. 

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